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Passive Voice – Past Tense

Active & Passive Voice

Grammar Rules — Active & Passive Voice

1
Simple Past Passive converts V2 simple past verbs to [was/were + V3] (सामान्य भूतकाल का पैसिव फॉर्म।). Structure: [Object] + [was/were] + [V3] + by + [Subject]. e.g., The house was built in 2010.
2
Past Continuous Passive converts [was/were + V1+ing] to [was/were being + V3] (अपूर्ण भूतकाल का पैसिव फॉर्म।). Structure: [Object] + [was/were being] + [V3] + by + [Subject]. e.g., The car was being washed.
3
Past Perfect Passive converts [had + V3] to [had been + V3] (पूर्ण भूतकाल का पैसिव फॉर्म।). Structure: [Object] + [had been] + [V3] + by + [Subject]. e.g., The homework had been completed.

Practice Examples — वाक्य संरचना उदाहरण

A letter was written by her yesterday. (Simple Past Passive)
Songs were being sung by the children. (Past Continuous Passive)
The window had been broken before we arrived. (Past Perfect Passive)

Daily Vocabulary — 5 Words to Practice

# Vocabulary Word Meaning Example Sentence
1
Generous
Adjective
Udaar (Showing readiness to give more than expected) The businessman made a generous offer to fund our project.
2
Gradually
Adverb
Dhire dhire (Slowly and by degrees/step-by-step) The recovery rate of patients is gradually rising.
3
Grasp
Verb/Noun
Samajhna (Understand fully/clutch tightly) Students easily managed to grasp the active-passive rules.
4
Gullible
Adjective
Bhola (Easily persuaded to believe anything) He is so gullible that he believes everything on social media.
5
Grim
Adjective
Chintajanak (Very serious or gloomy/harsh) The country is facing a grim economic situation.

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Lesson Info

Lesson No. 47
Grammar Group Active & Passive Voice
Vocabulary Words 5
Rules 3
💡 Practice Tip

Sirf padho mat — likho bhi! Har vocabulary word se ek sentence banao. Rozana 10-15 minute ki practice se English naturally aane lagti hai.

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