The National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP), administered by the Ministry of Rural Development, provides unconditional monthly social security pensions to senior citizens, widowed women, and persons with severe disabilities living below the poverty line. These non-contributory welfare pensions represent a vital financial safety net for impoverished, vulnerable citizens who have no other source of regular economic support.
| Scheme Name | Target Beneficiary | Eligibility Thresholds |
|---|---|---|
| IGNOAPS (Old Age Pension) | Senior Citizens aged 60 years and above. | Must belong to a household identified as Below Poverty Line (BPL) under official state/SECC criteria. |
| IGNWPS (Widow Pension) | Widowed women aged between 40 and 79 years. | Must belong to a verified BPL household; requires official death certificate of deceased spouse. |
| IGNDPS (Disability Pension) | Persons with severe or multiple disabilities aged 18 to 79. | Must belong to a BPL household and hold a permanent disability certificate certifying ≥ 80% severe disability. |
To continue receiving monthly pension credits without disruption, pensioners must submit an annual Digital Life Certificate (Jeevan Pramaan) between October and December each year. Senior citizens can authenticate their life certificate using biometric fingerprint scanners at any Common Service Centre (CSC) or via Aadhaar Face Authentication directly on an Android smartphone from home.