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Chemistry · THERMODYNAMICS

हिन्दी

A gas is enclosed in a container of volume \( V \) at temperature \( T \) as depicted in the figure. A partition is placed such that the volume is halved into two compartments. What are the volume and temperature of each individual compartment, and which property types do they represent?

Question diagram
  1. A
    Volume = V/2 (intensive), Temperature = T/2 (extensive)
  2. B
    Volume = V (extensive), Temperature = T (intensive)
  3. C
    Volume = V/2 (extensive), Temperature = T (intensive)
  4. D
    Volume = V/2 (intensive), Temperature = T (intensive)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

Volume = V/2 (extensive), Temperature = T (intensive)

Explanation

Upon partitioning, the volume halves to \( V/2 \) demonstrating that volume is an extensive property, while temperature remains unchanged at \( T \) confirming temperature is an intensive property.
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