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Physics · SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

हिन्दी

A solid sphere and a solid cylinder have the same mass \( M \) and same radius \( R \). The ratio of the moment of inertia of the solid sphere (about its diameter) to that of the solid cylinder (about its geometric axis) is:

  1. A
    \( 5 : 4 \)
  2. B
    \( 4 : 5 \)
  3. C
    \( 2 : 5 \)
  4. D
    \( 1 : 1 \)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option B

\( 4 : 5 \)

Explanation

\( I_{\text{sphere}} = \frac{2}{5} M R^2 \) and \( I_{\text{cylinder}} = \frac{1}{2} M R^2 \). Ratio = \( \frac{2/5}{1/2} = \frac{4}{5} \).
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