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Physics · SYSTEMS OF PARTICLES AND ROTATIONAL MOTION

हिन्दी

A system consists of two particles of masses \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \). The position of the centre of mass relative to the first particle is at a distance \( d_1 \), and relative to the second particle is at a distance \( d_2 \). If the total distance between them is \( d \), what is the ratio \( d_1 / d_2 \)?

  1. A
    \( \frac{m_1}{m_2} \)
  2. B
    \( \frac{m_1^2}{m_2^2} \)
  3. C
    \( \frac{m_2}{m_1} \)
  4. D
    \( \frac{m_1 + m_2}{m_1} \)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

\( \frac{m_2}{m_1} \)

Explanation

Taking the centre of mass as origin, \( m_1 d_1 = m_2 d_2 \implies \frac{d_1}{d_2} = \frac{m_2}{m_1} \).
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