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Physics · MOTION IN A PLANE

हिन्दी

A vector \( \mathbf{A} \) of magnitude \( 5\text{ units} \) is directed due East. If it is multiplied by a scalar factor \( \lambda = -2 \), what are the magnitude and direction of the resultant vector \( \lambda \mathbf{A} \)?

  1. A
    \( 10\text{ units} \) towards West
  2. B
    \( 5\text{ units} \) towards West
  3. C
    \( 10\text{ units} \) towards East
  4. D
    \( -10\text{ units} \) towards West
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option A

\( 10\text{ units} \) towards West

Explanation

Multiplying a vector by a negative scalar multiplies its magnitude by \( |\lambda| \) and reverses its direction. Magnitude = \( |-2| \times 5 = 10\text{ units} \), directed opposite to East, i.e., West.
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