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Physics · JEE | LAWS OF MOTION

हिन्दी

According to Hooke's law for a spring, the restoring force \( F \) for small displacements is given by \( F = -kx \), where \( k \) is the force constant. The negative sign denotes that:

  1. A
    the force is in the same direction as the displacement
  2. B
    the spring is rigid and inextensible
  3. C
    the force is independent of displacement \( x \)
  4. D
    the force is opposite to the displacement from the unstretched state
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option D

the force is opposite to the displacement from the unstretched state

Explanation

The negative sign in \( F = -kx \) indicates that the restoring force is directed opposite to the displacement from the unstretched equilibrium state.
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