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Physics · Electrostatic Potential

हिन्दी

An uncharged conductor containing an empty cavity is placed in an external electrostatic field. The potential at any point inside the cavity:

  1. A
    Is zero everywhere
  2. B
    Varies inversely with the distance from the outer surface
  3. C
    Is constant and equal to the potential of the conductor
  4. D
    Increases linearly in the direction of the external field
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

Is constant and equal to the potential of the conductor

Explanation

Since E = 0 inside the cavity and across the conductor body, dV/dr = 0, meaning V is constant everywhere and equal to V_conductor.
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