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Biology · The Living World

हिन्दी

Consider a scenario where a biologist discovers a new plant species. In accordance with ICBN guidelines, which of the following represents the correct format and linguistic rule for writing its scientific name if the author's name is to be cited?

  1. A
    Both generic name and specific epithet are Latinised and printed in italics, with the author's name in abbreviated Roman script after the specific epithet without italics.
  2. B
    The name of the author appears before the generic name in brackets to denote historical precedence.
  3. C
    The binomial name should be derived from Latin, with genus starting with a lowercase letter and specific epithet in uppercase.
  4. D
    The specific epithet and generic name must be underlined together with a single continuous line when handwritten.
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option A

Both generic name and specific epithet are Latinised and printed in italics, with the author's name in abbreviated Roman script after the specific epithet without italics.

Explanation

Biological names are derived from Latin and printed in italics. The genus starts with a capital letter, the specific epithet with a small letter, and the author's name appears after the specific epithet in abbreviated Roman script (e.g., Mangifera indica Linn.).
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