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Mathematics · JEE | DETERMINANTS

हिन्दी

Consider the determinant layout illustrated for minor and cofactor expansion where element \( a_{21} \) is evaluated. What is the correct cofactor product term for \( a_{21} \) in a \( 3 \times 3 \) determinant expansion?

Question diagram
  1. A
    \( a_{21} (-1)^{1+2} \begin{vmatrix} a_{22} & a_{23} \ a_{32} & a_{33} \end{vmatrix} \)
  2. B
    \( a_{21} (-1)^{2+2} \begin{vmatrix} a_{11} & a_{13} \ a_{31} & a_{33} \end{vmatrix} \)
  3. C
    \( a_{21} (-1)^{2+1} \begin{vmatrix} a_{12} & a_{13} \ a_{32} & a_{33} \end{vmatrix} \)
  4. D
    \( a_{21} (-1)^{2+1} \begin{vmatrix} a_{11} & a_{12} \ a_{31} & a_{32} \end{vmatrix} \)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

\( a_{21} (-1)^{2+1} \begin{vmatrix} a_{12} & a_{13} \ a_{32} & a_{33} \end{vmatrix} \)

Explanation

The cofactor term for element \( a_{21} \) involves multiplying by \( (-1)^{2+1} \) and the minor determinant obtained by deleting row 2 and column 1, which gives \( \begin{vmatrix} a_{12} & a_{13} \ a_{32} & a_{33} \end{vmatrix} \).
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