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Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

हिन्दी

Determine the empirical formula of an oxide of iron which has \( 69.9\% \) iron and \( 30.1\% \) oxygen by mass.

  1. A
    \( \text{FeO} \)
  2. B
    \( \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 \)
  3. C
    \( \text{Fe}_3\text{O}_4 \)
  4. D
    \( \text{FeO}_2 \)

Correct answer · Option B

\( \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 \)

Explanation

Moles of Fe = \( \frac{69.9}{55.85} = 1.25 \), Moles of O = \( \frac{30.1}{16} = 1.88 \). Ratio Fe:O = \( 1:1.5 = 2:3 \), hence \( \text{Fe}_2\text{O}_3 \).
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