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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2024

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement I : The boiling point of three isomeric pentanes follows the order n-pentane > isopentane > neopentane Statement II : When branching increases, the molecule attains a shape of sphere. This results in smaller surface area for contact, due to which the intermolecular forces between the spherical molecules are weak, thereby lowering the boiling point. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

Correct answer · Option 3

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Explanation

Both statements are correct. Branching decreases surface area, making molecules more spherical and weakening van der Waals interactions, which lowers the boiling point.
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