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Physics · UNITS AND MEASUREMENT

हिन्दी

Which of the following equations is dimensionally INCORRECT? (where \( s \) is displacement, \( u \) is initial velocity, \( a \) is acceleration, \( t \) is time, \( \lambda \) is wavelength, and \( T \) is time period)

  1. \( s = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^2 \)
  2. \( v^2 - u^2 = 2as \)
  3. \( s_n = u + \frac{a}{2}(2n - 1) \)
  4. \( \lambda = \frac{a t^3}{u} \)

Correct answer · Option 4

\( \lambda = \frac{a t^3}{u} \)

Explanation

In option 4, LHS \( [\lambda] = [\text{L}] \), while RHS \( = \frac{[\text{L T}^{-2}][\text{T}^3]}{[\text{L T}^{-1}]} = [\text{T}^2] \). Since LHS \( \neq \) RHS, option 4 is dimensionally incorrect.
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