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Biology · MICROBES IN HUMAN WELFARE

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement I: Bacillus thuringiensis spores are mixed with water and sprayed onto vulnerable plants like brassicas and fruit trees to kill insect larvae. Statement II: The bacterial spores themselves directly dissolve the plant vascular tissues to induce systemic immunity against pests. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Correct answer · Option 3

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

Explanation

Statement I is correct. Statement II is incorrect because Bt spores release insecticidal toxins only when ingested by insect larvae in their gut, not by dissolving plant vascular tissues.
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