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Physics · PYQ NEET UG 2026

हिन्दी

An electromagnetic wave travelling in a lossless dielectric medium having a dielectric constant, ( \epsilon_r = 9 ), has the electric field, ( E_x = E_0 \sin(kz - 2\pi \times 10^6 t) \text{ Vm}^{-1} ) where ( E_0 ) is the amplitude and ( k ) is the wave vector. Among the following options, the incorrect choice is :

  1. The speed of the electromagnetic wave inside the medium is ( 10^8 \text{ ms}^{-1} )
  2. The wavelength of the electromagnetic wave inside the medium is ( 300 \text{ m} )
  3. The magnetic field is given by the relation ( B_y = \frac{B_0}{\nu} \sin(kz - 2\pi \times 10^6 t) ) where ( \nu ) is the speed of the electromagnetic wave inside the medium
  4. The direction of propagation of the wave is along ( +z )

Correct answer · Option 3

The magnetic field is given by the relation ( B_y = \frac{B_0}{\nu} \sin(kz - 2\pi \times 10^6 t) ) where ( \nu ) is the speed of the electromagnetic wave inside the medium

Explanation

The relation between electric and magnetic field amplitudes is ( B_0 = E_0 / v ), hence the magnetic field term in option 3 has an incorrect denominator dimension.
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