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Physics · GRAVITATION

हिन्दी

At what depth \( d \) below the surface of the Earth will the acceleration due to gravity become one-fourth of its value on the Earth's surface? (Assume the radius of Earth is \( R_E \))

  1. \( \frac{R_E}{4} \)
  2. \( \frac{R_E}{2} \)
  3. \( \frac{3R_E}{4} \)
  4. \( \frac{R_E}{8} \)

Correct answer · Option 3

\( \frac{3R_E}{4} \)

Explanation

The acceleration due to gravity at depth \( d \) is \( g(d) = g(1 - d/R_E) \). Setting \( g(d) = g/4 \) gives \( 1 - d/R_E = 1/4 \implies d = 3R_E/4 \).
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