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Physics · PYQ NEET UG 2026

हिन्दी

A point charge Q is placed inside a cavity within a solid isolated conducting sphere. Consider points A, B and C as shown in the figure, where the magnitudes of the electric fields are E_A, E_B and E_C, respectively. The points B and C are at the same distance from the center of the solid sphere. The correct option is :

  1. \( E_A = 0,\ E_B = E_C \)
  2. \( E_A \neq 0,\ E_B = E_C \)
  3. \( E_A = 0,\ E_B > E_C \)
  4. \( E_A \neq 0,\ E_B < E_C \)

Correct answer · Option 1

\( E_A = 0,\ E_B = E_C \)

Explanation

Inside the conductor (point A), electric field is zero (E_A = 0). Outside the conducting sphere, the field at B and C due to total charge on the outer surface is identical since B and C are equidistant from the center, so E_B = E_C.
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