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Biology · PLANT KINGDOM

हिन्दी

Consider three green algae: Ulothrix, Spirogyra, and Volvox. Which statement accurately compares their sexual gametes in terms of motility, size, and flagellation?

  1. Ulothrix and Spirogyra both produce flagellated isogametes, whereas Volvox produces anisogametes.
  2. Ulothrix forms non-flagellated gametes of unequal size; Spirogyra forms flagellated gametes of equal size; Volvox exhibits anisogamy.
  3. Ulothrix forms flagellated gametes similar in size; Spirogyra forms non-flagellated gametes similar in size; Volvox exhibits oogamy with a non-motile female gamete.
  4. Ulothrix exhibits oogamy, Spirogyra exhibits anisogamy, and Volvox exhibits non-flagellated isogamy.

Correct answer · Option 3

Ulothrix forms flagellated gametes similar in size; Spirogyra forms non-flagellated gametes similar in size; Volvox exhibits oogamy with a non-motile female gamete.

Explanation

Ulothrix produces flagellated isogametes; Spirogyra produces non-flagellated isogametes; Volvox exhibits oogamy where a large non-motile female gamete fuses with a smaller motile male gamete.
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