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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2018

हिन्दी

Which one of the following conditions will favour maximum formation of the product in the reaction? \( \mathrm{A}_{2(\mathrm{g})}+\mathrm{B}_{2(\mathrm{g})} \rightleftharpoons \mathrm{X}_{2(\mathrm{g})} ; \Delta_{r} \mathrm{H}=-x \mathrm{kJ} \)

  1. Low temperature and high pressure
  2. Low temperature and low pressure
  3. High temperature and high pressure
  4. High temperature and low pressure

Correct answer · Option 1

Low temperature and high pressure

Explanation

Since the reaction is exothermic (\( \Delta H < 0 \)) and involves decrease in moles of gas (\( \Delta n = 1 - 2 = -1 \)), low temperature and high pressure favor the forward reaction according to Le Chatelier's principle.
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