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Physics · PYQ NEET UG 2019(2)

हिन्दी

A body of mass \( m \) is kept on a rough horizontal surface (coefficient of friction = \( \mu \)). A horizontal force is applied on the body, but it does not move. The resultant of normal reaction and the frictional force acting on the object is given by \( F \), where \( F \) is,

  1. A
    \( \vec{F} = mg \)
  2. B
    \( \vec{F} = mg + \mu mg \)
  3. C
    \( \vec{F} = \mu mg \)
  4. D
    \( \vec{F} \le mg\sqrt{1+\mu^2} \)

Correct answer · Option D

\( \vec{F} \le mg\sqrt{1+\mu^2} \)

Explanation

The resultant force \( F = \sqrt{N^2 + f^2} \). Here \( N = mg \) and \( f \le \mu mg \). Thus \( F = \sqrt{(mg)^2 + f^2} \le \sqrt{(mg)^2 + (\mu mg)^2} = mg\sqrt{1+\mu^2} \).
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