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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2024

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement I : Aniline does not undergo Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction. Statement II : Aniline cannot be prepared through Gabriel synthesis. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  1. Statement I is correct but Statement II is false.
  2. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is true.
  3. Both Statement I and Statement II are true.
  4. Both Statement I and Statement II are false.

Correct answer · Option 3

Both Statement I and Statement II are true.

Explanation

Statement I is true because aniline forms a complex with \( \text{AlCl}_3 \) (Lewis acid catalyst), placing a positive charge on nitrogen which deactivates the ring. Statement II is also true because aryl halides do not undergo nucleophilic substitution with phthalimide anion.
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