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Physics · UNITS AND MEASUREMENT

हिन्दी

According to the principle of dimensional homogeneity, which of the following statements is/are correct? (I) If a physical equation is dimensionally correct, it must be physically correct. (II) If a physical equation is dimensionally incorrect, it must be physically wrong. (III) Dimensionless constants cannot be verified using dimensional analysis.

  1. (I) and (II) only
  2. (II) and (III) only
  3. (I) and (III) only
  4. (I), (II) and (III)

Correct answer · Option 2

(II) and (III) only

Explanation

A dimensionally correct equation need not be physically exact because dimensionless constants cannot be determined by dimensional analysis (making statement I false and III true). However, a dimensionally inconsistent equation must be incorrect (making statement II true).
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