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Physics · GRAVITATION

हिन्दी

The work done in lifting a body from height \( h_1 \) to height \( h_2 \) above the Earth's surface can be approximated by \( mg(h_2 - h_1) \) only when:

  1. \( h_1, h_2 \ll R_E \)
  2. \( h_1, h_2 \gg R_E \)
  3. \( h_2 - h_1 = R_E \)
  4. \( h_1 + h_2 = R_E \)

Correct answer · Option 1

\( h_1, h_2 \ll R_E \)

Explanation

The gravitational force can be treated as approximately constant and equal to \( mg \) only at distances very close to Earth's surface where \( h \ll R_E \).
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