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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2019(2)

हिन्दी

The standard electrode potential \( (E^0) \) values of \( \text{Al}^{3+}/\text{Al}, \text{Ag}^+/\text{Ag}, \text{K}^+/\text{K} \) and \( \text{Cr}^{3+}/\text{Cr} \) are \( -1.66 \text{ V}, 0.80 \text{ V}, -2.93 \text{ V} \) and \( -0.74 \text{ V} \), respectively. The CORRECT decreasing order of reducing power of the metal is

  1. A
    \( \text{Al} > \text{K} > \text{Ag} > \text{Cr} \)
  2. B
    \( \text{Ag} > \text{Cr} > \text{Al} > \text{K} \)
  3. C
    \( \text{K} > \text{Al} > \text{Cr} > \text{Ag} \)
  4. D
    \( \text{K} > \text{Al} > \text{Ag} > \text{Cr} \)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

\( \text{K} > \text{Al} > \text{Cr} > \text{Ag} \)

Explanation

Reducing power increases as standard reduction potential becomes more negative. Order of \( E^0 \): \( \text{K} (-2.93) < \text{Al} (-1.66) < \text{Cr} (-0.74) < \text{Ag} (+0.80) \). Thus, reducing power: \( \text{K} > \text{Al} > \text{Cr} > \text{Ag} \).
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