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Biology · BIOMOLECULES

हिन्दी

An enzyme catalyses the removal of specific groups from its substrate by a mechanism other than hydrolysis, resulting in the formation of a double bond: \[ \begin{matrix} \text{X} & \text{Y} \\ | & | \\ \text{C} & - & \text{C} \end{matrix} \longrightarrow \text{X}-\text{Y} + \text{C}=\text{C} \] To which of the following enzyme classes does this enzyme belong?

  1. Hydrolases
  2. Transferases
  3. Ligases
  4. Lyases

Correct answer · Option 4

Lyases

Explanation

Lyases are enzymes that catalyse removal of groups from substrates by mechanisms other than hydrolysis, leaving double bonds.
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