Chemistry · Structure of atom
हिन्दीGiven below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Thomson's atomic model successfully explained the overall electrical neutrality of an atom. Reason (R): Thomson's model predicted the correct scattering distribution of alpha particles at large angles. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Correct answer · Option 3
(A) is true but (R) is false.
Explanation
Thomson's model explained neutrality (A is true), but it failed to explain large-angle scattering observed by Rutherford (R is false).