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Chemistry · THERMODYNAMICS

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement I: The magnitude of enthalpy of vaporisation depends primarily on the strength of intermolecular forces in the liquid. Statement II: Water has a higher standard enthalpy of vaporisation than acetone because of strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding in water. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Correct answer · Option 1

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Explanation

Strong hydrogen bonds in water require more energy to break compared to the dipole-dipole interactions in acetone, leading to a higher enthalpy of vaporisation for water. Both statements are correct.
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