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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2022

हिन्दी

If radius of second Bohr orbit of the \( \text{He}^+ \) ion is \( 105.8\text{ pm} \), what is the radius of third Bohr orbit of \( \text{Li}^{2+} \) ion?

  1. \( 1.587\text{ pm} \)
  2. \( 158.7\text{ \AA} \)
  3. \( 158.7\text{ pm} \)
  4. \( 15.87\text{ pm} \)

Correct answer · Option 3

\( 158.7\text{ pm} \)

Explanation

Radius formula is \( r_n = 52.9 \times \frac{n^2}{Z}\text{ pm} \). For \( \text{He}^+ \) (\( n=2, Z=2 \)), \( r_2 = 52.9 \times \frac{4}{2} = 105.8\text{ pm} \). For \( \text{Li}^{2+} \) (\( n=3, Z=3 \)), \( r_3 = 52.9 \times \frac{9}{3} = 158.7\text{ pm} \).
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