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Biology · CELL THE UNIT OF LIFE

हिन्दी

Consider the following statements regarding the cell membrane: (A) The membrane is mainly composed of lipids and proteins arranged in a bilayer. (B) Membrane proteins can be classified as integral or peripheral based on the ease of extraction. (C) The ratio of protein and lipid is rigidly fixed at 50:50 across all cell types. (D) Peripheral proteins are completely buried deep within the hydrophobic core of the bilayer. Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (C) and (D) only
  2. (A) and (B) only
  3. (A), (B) and (C) only
  4. (B), (C) and (D) only

Correct answer · Option 2

(A) and (B) only

Explanation

Statements (A) and (B) are correct. Statement (C) is incorrect because the ratio varies (e.g. 52% protein, 40% lipid in RBC). Statement (D) is incorrect because peripheral proteins lie on the surface, while integral proteins are buried.
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