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Biology · PLANT KINGDOM

हिन्दी

In bryophytes, the zygote does not undergo immediate reduction division. What is the immediate developmental outcome of this feature?

  1. Formation of a multicellular sporophyte that remains attached to and nourished by the photosynthetic gametophyte.
  2. Direct germination of zygote into an independent haploid thallus.
  3. Formation of free-living, flagellated diploid spores that swim in soil moisture.
  4. Immediate degradation of the archegonium without sporophyte formation.

Correct answer · Option 1

Formation of a multicellular sporophyte that remains attached to and nourished by the photosynthetic gametophyte.

Explanation

Zygotes in bryophytes do not divide by meiosis right away; instead, they produce a multicellular sporophyte that relies on the parent gametophyte for nutrition.
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