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Physics · WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements regarding collisions: Statement I: In a completely inelastic collision in one dimension, the colliding bodies stick together and move with a common final velocity. Statement II: In any collision, the total mechanical energy is always conserved without any conversion to thermal energy or sound. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  2. Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  3. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  4. Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

Correct answer · Option 3

Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.

Explanation

Statement I is correct by definition of completely inelastic collision. Statement II is incorrect because in inelastic collisions, part of initial kinetic energy is converted into heat and sound.
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