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Chemistry · THERMODYNAMICS

हिन्दी

The standard enthalpy of fusion of ice is \( \Delta_{\text{fus}}H^\ominus = 6.00\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \) at 273 K. What is the value of standard enthalpy of freezing of water at the same temperature?

  1. A
    \( +6.00\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \)
  2. B
    \( -6.00\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \)
  3. C
    \( 0\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \)
  4. D
    \( -12.00\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \)

Correct answer · Option B

\( -6.00\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \)

Explanation

Freezing is the reverse process of fusion. When the direction of a process is reversed, the magnitude of the enthalpy change remains the same but the sign is reversed (\( \Delta_{\text{freeze}}H^\ominus = -6.00\text{ kJ mol}^{-1} \)).
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