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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2023

हिन्दी

Taking stability as the factor, which one of the following represents correct relationship?

  1. \( \text{TlCl}_3 > \text{TlCl} \)
  2. \( \text{TlI} > \text{TlI}_3 \)
  3. \( \text{AlCl} > \text{AlCl}_3 \)
  4. \( \text{InI}_3 > \text{InI} \)

Correct answer · Option 2

\( \text{TlI} > \text{TlI}_3 \)

Explanation

Due to the inert pair effect, the lower oxidation state (+1) becomes more stable for heavier elements in group 13. Hence, Tl(I) is more stable than Tl(III), making \( \text{TlI} > \text{TlI}_3 \).
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