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Physics · GRAVITATION

हिन्दी

According to Kepler's second law, the areal velocity of a planet revolving around the Sun is constant. This is a direct consequence of the conservation of which physical quantity?

  1. Linear momentum
  2. Angular momentum
  3. Kinetic energy
  4. Gravitational potential energy

Correct answer · Option 2

Angular momentum

Explanation

The gravitational force is a central force, so the torque on the planet about the Sun is zero, meaning angular momentum L is conserved and dA/dt = L/(2m) = constant.
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