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Physics · UNITS AND MEASUREMENT

हिन्दी

In the equation \( P = \frac{a - t^2}{b x} \), where \( P \) is pressure, \( x \) is distance, and \( t \) is time, the dimensions of \( \frac{a}{b} \) are:

  1. A
    \( [\text{M L}^2 \text{T}^{-2}] \)
  2. B
    \( [\text{M L}^0 \text{T}^{-2}] \)
  3. C
    \( [\text{M}^{-1} \text{L}^2 \text{T}^2] \)
  4. D
    \( [\text{M L T}^{-2}] \)
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option B

\( [\text{M L}^0 \text{T}^{-2}] \)

Explanation

By principle of homogeneity, \( [a] = [t^2] = [\text{T}^2] \). From \( P = \frac{a - t^2}{b x} \), \( [b] = \frac{[\text{T}^2]}{[P][x]} = [\text{M}^{-1} \text{T}^4] \). Thus \( [a/b] = \frac{[\text{T}^2]}{[\text{M}^{-1} \text{T}^4]} = [\text{M L}^0 \text{T}^{-2}] \).
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