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Physics · WORK, ENERGY AND POWER

हिन्दी

Refer to the potential energy function shown in the graph below where a particle of total mechanical energy \( E \) moves along the x-axis. In which of the following regions can the particle NOT physically exist?

  1. A
    \( x < a \)
  2. B
    Both \( x < a \) and \( x > a \)
  3. C
    \( x > a \)
  4. D
    The particle can exist in all regions

Correct answer · Option C

\( x > a \)

Explanation

A particle cannot exist where \( E < V(x) \) because its kinetic energy \( K = E - V(x) \) would become negative. In the graph for \( x > a \), \( V(x) = V_0 > E \), so the region \( x > a \) is classically forbidden.
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