Biology · BIOMOLECULES
हिन्दीIn the reaction: \( \text{CO}_2 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \xrightarrow{\text{Carbonic anhydrase}} \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 \), how many molecules of \( \text{H}_2\text{CO}_3 \) are produced per second in the presence of the enzyme compared to uncatalyzed conditions?
Correct answer · Option 1
600,000 molecules per second with enzyme versus ~200 molecules per hour without enzyme
Explanation
Without an enzyme, only about 200 molecules of H2CO3 are formed in an hour. With carbonic anhydrase, about 600,000 molecules are formed every second, speeding the reaction by about 10 million times.