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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2016(1)

हिन्दी

Choose the CORRECT statement regarding a carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha-carbon atom.

  1. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha-carbon rapidly equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as keto-enol tautomerism.
  2. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha-carbon rapidly equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as carbonylation.
  3. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha-carbon never equilibrates with its corresponding enol.
  4. A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha-carbon rapidly equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as aldehyde-ketone equilibration.

Correct answer · Option 1

A carbonyl compound with a hydrogen atom on its alpha-carbon rapidly equilibrates with its corresponding enol and this process is known as keto-enol tautomerism.

Explanation

Carbonyl compounds having \( \alpha \)-hydrogen rapidly equilibrate with their corresponding enol forms, a phenomenon known as keto-enol tautomerism.
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