Biology · PYQ NEET UG 2025
हिन्दीGiven below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : All vertebrates are chordates but all chordates are not vertebrate. Reason (R) : The members of subphylum vertebrata possess notochord during the embryonic period, the notochord is replaced by a cartilaginous or bony vertebral column in adults. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Correct answer · Option 1
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
Explanation
All vertebrates are chordates because they possess a notochord at some stage, but not all chordates (like Urochordata and Cephalochordata) are vertebrates. The reason explains why vertebrates form a subphylum of chordates.