Chemistry · CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE
हिन्दीConsider the following statements regarding hybridisation involving d-orbitals: (A) \( \text{dsp}^2 \) hybridisation gives a square planar geometry as in \( [\text{Ni}(\text{CN})_4]^{2-} \). (B) \( \text{sp}^3\text{d} \) hybridisation gives a trigonal bipyramidal geometry as in \( \text{PCl}_5 \). (C) \( \text{sp}^3\text{d}^2 \) hybridisation gives an octahedral geometry as in \( \text{SF}_6 \). (D) Hybridisation involving \( 3p \), \( 3d \), and \( 4s \) orbitals is easily possible due to similar energies. How many of the above statements are correct?
Correct answer · Option 3
Only three
Explanation
Statements (A), (B), and (C) are correct. Statement (D) is incorrect because the large energy difference between \( 3p \) and \( 4s \) prevents \( 3p, 3d, 4s \) hybridisation.