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Physics · PYQ NEET UG 2021

हिन्दी

A nucleus with mass number \( 240 \) breaks into two fragments each of mass number \( 120 \), the binding energy per nucleon of fragmented nuclei is \( 7.6\text{ MeV} \) while that of fragments is \( 8.5\text{ MeV} \). The total gain in the Binding Energy in the process is:

  1. 9.4 MeV
  2. 804 MeV
  3. 216 MeV
  4. 0.9 MeV

Correct answer · Option 3

216 MeV

Explanation

Total Binding Energy initially = \( 240 \times 7.6\text{ MeV} \). Total Binding Energy finally = \( 2 \times 120 \times 8.5\text{ MeV} = 240 \times 8.5\text{ MeV} \). Gain = \( 240 \times (8.5 - 7.6) = 240 \times 0.9 = 216\text{ MeV} \).
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