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Physics · Electrostatic Potential

हिन्दी

Consider the following statements regarding electrostatic potential: (A) Electrostatic potential at a point is numerically equal to the work done in bringing a unit positive test charge from infinity to that point. (B) The SI unit of electrostatic potential is Volt. (C) Potential is a scalar quantity. (D) Potential inside a charged hollow spherical conductor is zero everywhere. Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (B) and (D) only
  2. (A), (B) and (C) only
  3. (A), (C) and (D) only
  4. All (A), (B), (C) and (D)

Correct answer · Option 2

(A), (B) and (C) only

Explanation

Statements (A), (B), and (C) are correct definitions and properties. Statement (D) is incorrect because potential inside a charged hollow conductor is constant and non-zero (equal to surface potential).
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