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Physics · PYQ NEET UG 2025

हिन्दी

AB is a part of an electrical circuit (see figure). The potential difference "\( V_A - V_B \)", at the instant when current \( i = 2\text{ A} \) and is increasing at a rate of \( 1\text{ amp / second} \) is:

  1. \( 5\text{ volt} \)
  2. \( 6\text{ volt} \)
  3. \( 9\text{ volt} \)
  4. \( 10\text{ volt} \)

Correct answer · Option 4

\( 10\text{ volt} \)

Explanation

Using Kirchhoff's loop rule from A to B: \( V_A - L\frac{di}{dt} - E - iR = V_B \implies V_A - V_B = L\frac{di}{dt} + E + iR = (1)(1) + 5 + (2)(2) = 1 + 5 + 4 = 10\text{ V} \).
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