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Chemistry · CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

हिन्दी

For an \( \text{AB}_5 \) molecule having trigonal bipyramidal geometry with zero lone pairs (such as \( \text{PCl}_5 \)), what is the total number of distinct \( \text{B}-\text{A}-\text{B} \) bond angles that are strictly equal to \( 90^\circ \)?

  1. \( 3 \)
  2. \( 4 \)
  3. \( 8 \)
  4. \( 6 \)

Correct answer · Option 4

\( 6 \)

Explanation

In trigonal bipyramidal geometry, each of the 2 axial bonds forms a \( 90^\circ \) angle with the 3 equatorial bonds, giving \( 2 \times 3 = 6 \) angles of \( 90^\circ \).
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