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Chemistry · EQUILIBRIUM

हिन्दी

Consider the following statements regarding the pH scale and ionic product of water: (A) At 298 K, \( \text{p}K_w = \text{pH} + \text{pOH} = 14 \). (B) An increase of one unit on the pH scale represents a tenfold decrease in \( [\text{H}^+] \). (C) For an acidic solution at 298 K, \( [\text{H}_3\text{O}^+] < [\text{OH}^-] \). (D) A pH meter measures pH with an accuracy within 0.001 precision based on electrical potential. Which of the above statements are correct?

  1. (A), (B) and (C) only
  2. (B) and (C) only
  3. (A), (B) and (D) only
  4. (A) and (C) only

Correct answer · Option 3

(A), (B) and (D) only

Explanation

Statements (A), (B), and (D) are correct. (C) is incorrect because for an acidic solution, [H3O+] > [OH-].
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