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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2023

हिन्दी

For a certain reaction, the rate \( = k[\text{A}]^2[\text{B}] \), when the initial concentration of A is tripled keeping concentration of B constant, the initial rate would

  1. A
    decrease by a factor of nine.
  2. B
    increase by a factor of nine.
  3. C
    increase by a factor of six.
  4. D
    increase by a factor of three.

Correct answer · Option B

increase by a factor of nine.

Explanation

Initial rate \( r_1 = k[\text{A}]^2[\text{B}] \). When \( [\text{A}] \) is tripled, new rate \( r_2 = k(3\text{A})^2[\text{B}] = 9k[\text{A}]^2[\text{B}] = 9r_1 \). Thus, rate increases by a factor of nine.
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