Physics · JEE | WAVES
हिन्दीGiven below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A): Laplace correction to Newton's formula for the speed of sound in gas accounts for the isothermal nature of sound propagation. Reason (R): Compression and rarefaction in sound wave propagation happen so rapidly that heat flow between regions is negligible, making the process adiabatic. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
View Answer & Solution
Correct answer · Option D
(A) is false but (R) is true.
Explanation
Newton assumed sound propagation to be isothermal, which was incorrect. Laplace corrected it by showing that the process is adiabatic due to rapid compression and rarefaction. Thus Assertion is false and Reason is true.