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Chemistry · PYQ NEET UG 2026

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement-I: Oxidation of p-nitrotoluene with acidic KMnO4 gives an acid that is stronger than benzoic acid. Statement-II: Reduction of p-nitrotoluene with Sn/HCl followed by neutralization gives an amine that is more basic than aniline. In light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

  1. A
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are correct.
  2. B
    Both Statement-I and Statement-II are incorrect.
  3. C
    Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect.
  4. D
    Statement-I is incorrect but Statement-II is correct.
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option C

Statement-I is correct but Statement-II is incorrect.

Explanation

p-Nitrobenzoic acid is stronger than benzoic acid due to the -R effect of the -NO2 group. p-Toluidine is more basic than aniline due to the +I effect of the -CH3 group.
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