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Mathematics · JEE | RELATIONS AND FUNCTIONS

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement I: The total number of relations that can be defined from a finite set \( A \) to a finite set \( B \) with \( n(A) = p \) and \( n(B) = q \) is \( 2^{pq} \). Statement II: The total number of non-empty subsets of a set with \( n \) elements is \( 2^n - 1 \). In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  2. B
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  3. C
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  4. D
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option A

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Explanation

Both statements are mathematically correct: relations equal subsets of \( A \times B \) (total \( 2^{pq} \)), and non-empty subsets exclude the null set (\( 2^n - 1 \)).
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