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Mathematics · JEE | THREE DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

हिन्दी

Given below are two statements: Statement I: The vector equation of the line passing through the origin and parallel to the \( x \)-axis is \( \vec{r} = \lambda \hat{i} \). Statement II: The direction cosines of the \( x \)-axis are \( 1, 0, 0 \). In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

  1. A
    Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
  2. B
    Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
  3. C
    Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
  4. D
    Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.
View Answer & Solution

Correct answer · Option A

Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

Explanation

A line along/parallel to the \( x \)-axis passing through origin has direction \( \hat{i} \) and equation \( \vec{r} = \vec{0} + \lambda\hat{i} = \lambda\hat{i} \). The direction cosines of \( x \)-axis are \( \cos 0^\circ, \cos 90^\circ, \cos 90^\circ \) which are \( 1, 0, 0 \). Both statements are correct.
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